Beware the Private Arrangement Trap
In today's post, we're going to delve into a topic that affects many parents: child maintenance payments, specifically private arrangements. With the proliferation of private arrangements and online discussions, it's important to understand the ins and outs of the Child Maintenance Service (CMS) and the potential pitfalls that can arise from starting private payment arrangements when there is a live CMS case. Whether you're the paying parent or the receiving parent, sticking to the guidelines can save you a world of hassle in the long run. So, let's get started with a quick video.
The Temptation of Private Arrangements
It's not uncommon to come across stories of parents who choose to sidestep the CMS payment schedule and opt for private arrangements. However, this practice can lead to unforeseen complications down the line. It's crucial to note that if you have an active CMS case, you're obligated to follow their payment plan. Its not a guidline, its a legally backed up plan based on the income of the paying parent. Changing or deviating from the arrangement might seem like a convenient choice, but it can invite unnecessary trouble. It is of course different if there is no CMS case. The CMS have no jurisdiction to intervene into a non CMS case and a private arrangement is normally of benefit to both parties. CMS cases can not be backdated to before a case was opened.
The CMS Dilemma: Overpaying and Underpaying
One common issue that arises from disregarding CMS guidelines is the dual challenge of overpaying or underpaying child maintenance. Many parents find themselves in a predicament where they have made a private arrangement, only to be pursued by CMS for arrears due to underpayments. CMS uses a formula to calculate payment amounts, and the payment amounts are required to be paid legally, so going against this system can lead to discrepancies even though both parties may have subsequently agreed not to follow the CMS formula. THe key issue is that at any time, the receiving parent can claim that the legally binding payment plan is not being kept to, or not even paid at all.
The Importance of Compliance
To avoid these complications, it's imperative to comply with the CMS payment schedule. If you are a receiving parent, find discrepancies in the payment amount, the appropriate course of action is to engage with the CMS complaints process, although we recommend that if you are able to speak to the ex, you ask them to pay any outstanding balance. Rather than attempting to resolve the issue through private arrangements, adhering to the established system will ensure that you're on the right track. If you are a paying parent, and you dont stick to the payment schedule, your partner could go back to the CMS at any time and say you ae not paying. CMS will look at your last three payments initially and if your bank statement payments dont match the payment schedule, you will automatically be assumed to be in default. Ask yourself, do you really want to pay 20% more due to being put onto Collect and Pay.
The Collect and Pay Conundrum
Nobody wants to find themselves on the "collect and pay" path, which involves CMS taking direct control of payments and potentially adding an extra fee of 20 percent for their services. Sticking to the CMS payment schedule helps you steer clear of this path. For receiving arents, you should be aware that if the paying parent is put on Collect and pay, your paymnets are also charged a fee, and you will receive 4% less due to fees.
Avoiding Lump Sum Payments
Another pitfall to steer clear of is paying arrears as a lump sum. CMS calculates arrears into the ongoing payment schedule, which means that by adhering to the regular payments, you'll gradually clear any outstanding amounts. Paying arrears as a lump sum can complicate matters and may not align with the CMS calculations, potentially leading to more misunderstandings. For example, the Ex may ask for money early, maybe 3 months worth. If you pay it and miss the next three instalments, the money may be considered to be a gift as it was paid outside of the installment plan, and perversely, it will look like you have missed the last three payments.
Getting off of Collect and Pay
If you have been caught out by the private arrangement trap, you will have to pay an extra 20 per cent on your payments for 12 months minimum. However you can ask to be put back to Direct pay after 6 months. You do this by asking CMS to start the process. They will then insist you make a further 6 payments by direct debit, before finally allowing you to pay direct, and without a fee.
Conclusion
In conclusion, navigating child maintenance payments doesn't have to be a daunting task. By adhering to the CMS payment schedule, engaging with their complaint process when necessary, and avoiding private arrangements where CMS have not closed the case, you can save yourself from unnecessary stress and financial complications. Remember, the key is to follow the established guidelines to ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey. A private arrangement should never be set up if there is an ongoing Child Maintenance Service case.
Thank you for taking the time to read our blog post. If you found this information helpful, don't forget to like and subscribe for more informative content. We hope this guide makes your CMS journey a little bit easier. Have a wonderful day
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